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What is VPS Hosting?

VPS hosting is an available option for both shared servers and dedicated servers. With many acronyms describing service offerings and virtual server types, it can be difficult to really know what you are getting when you purchase a service or resource to host your website.
What is VPS Hosting?

VPS hosting is an excellent platform for personal websites, small-to-medium-sized business websites, or eCommerce marketplaces. To ensure that you make the right decision for your situation, start by diving into what VPS hosting service offers and whether they are a good fit for your needs.

What Does the VPS Provide?

VPS is short for virtual private server, sometimes referred to as virtual dedicated server (VDS). As a client of a web hosting service, you are provided access to a virtual server. This means that many virtual servers are likely operating on one physical machine within the hosting service, and you are granted remote access to a piece of the whole.

As the end user, it appears as though you have your own dedicated server. VPS services allow you to install your own security software and configure it with the operating system of your choosing. However, in reality, you have just a portion of the server, which is also being used by many other customers.

What Can Be Run Using VPS Hosting Services?

Because a VPS is analogous to a virtual machine, any software that can run on the VPS’s operating system may be installed. For example, a VPS can be used to support any of the following:

  • eCommerce software
  • blog hosting
  • company website
  • file transfer protocol (FTP)
  • email server
  • data storage

The Benefits of VPS Web Hosting

There are benefits and drawbacks to VPS hosting services. While many customers will not notice any decline in performance over the long haul, some larger websites may experience decreased performance due to the activity of the other users on the same server. For many businesses though, VPS hosting offers up all the benefits they expect at a reasonable cost. The four main benefits of VPS web hosting are as follows:

1. Flexible Resource Allocation

VPS hosting offers dedicated resources for your website; specifically, the amount of RAM, CPU, and disk space you specify are assigned to your VPS. If, however, your website experiences a surge in traffic and requires greater resources than you have specified, you may be able to temporarily borrow resources from another VPS.

The flexibility permitted by the VPS is one of its most useful benefits. VPS hosting often makes use of a hypervisor, which is software that facilitates this sharing of resources. If your site needs more resources to accommodate a large number of visitors and another website on a separate VPS is not using all of its resources, your site can borrow the extra power.

2. Root Access to Customize and Configure the VPS

VPS hosting also gives you root access to configure and make changes to your hosting environment. Root access is not guaranteed with other arrangements, such as a shared hosting plan. If you are particularly tech-savvy or foresee hiring web developers in the future, the root access will allow you to configure your VPS accordingly.

A common alternative to VPS hosting for website owners is dedicated hosting, where you do not share the server with other customers. Dedicated hosting is a popular option because of its root access and improved configuration. VPS hosting, on the other hand, allows you to enjoy the benefits of customization that a dedicated server offers without the large price tag..

3. Scalability

As stated earlier, VPS hosting is the middle ground between a shared server without any dedicated resources and a completely dedicated server with optimum performance. Most websites perform adequately with VPS hosting and only require slight increases in performance as the site and traffic grows. 

VPS hosting offers scalability so that available resources can grow with you as you need them. This means that if you start out on a shared server, you would then need to invest time in migration to a VPS when required. However, if you start with a VPS, you can migrate slowly without breaking the bank on a dedicated server, which you may not need for quite some time.

4. An Affordable Option

VPS hosting is much more affordable for website owners than purchasing a dedicated server. It can reliably host your website or application, handle surges in traffic, and grow to accommodate your needs over time.

Rather than committing to a dedicated server and spending nearly twice as much (or sometimes more) than a VPS hosting solution, take your time to evaluate your options. VPS hosting offers you a way to get in the game without a prohibitively high cost of entry. 

The worst thing that could happen if you end up needing a dedicated server in the future is that you would need to spend some time and money migrating to that upgraded resource. However, you would still have saved money in the beginning with a VPS server and learned which features are appropriate for your application or website.